The Graduate Certificate in Chemistry At Purdue University

The Graduate Certificate in Chemistry At Purdue UniversityAt Purdue University, the Graduate Certificate in Purdue Chemistry is one of the most popular programs available for students. Since so many graduates go on to pursue a Ph.D. in chemistry, many students choose this program as their first choice. The certificate program is meant to help students through their program so that they will have an opportunity to work with a chemistry lab, much like many people who want to go into the study of biology do.This is a program where there is no student's choice in the graduate certificate offered. That is a big difference from most undergraduate science courses at most universities. Many graduate students make the mistake of deciding on their Ph.D. program before they know which program they want to take at the university. When a graduate student only knows what classes he wants to take, it is difficult to find out which one he or she wants to take.A degree offered by the University of Pu rdue offers options to graduates. Depending on what your goals are, you will choose your courses based on your personal interests and then decide whether you want to pursue the master's degree or the master's degree. However, you should know that these programs are not interchangeable with each other.While there is some overlap in the concepts and coursework offered in the two certifications program, there are many differences. It is important to discuss your goals with your advisor before signing up for either a master's degree or a master's certificate. Students should consider the opportunities that the certificates offer and their own interests when deciding which program to take.After graduation, a graduate student should look into teaching jobs at local universities, public high schools, colleges, and even at some of the labs at the laboratories. If there is a laboratory that you would love to teach at, it would be worth the time and effort to take a couple of years to get you r Ph.D. Students can choose from a variety of programs depending on their personal and academic goals.Some students will decide to go on to a master's program, while others will choose to take a certificate to complete their bachelor's degree. There are different deadlines for taking courses in the master's degree program and a certificate. Make sure that you have enrolled in the right classes at the right time.The Graduate Certificate in Chemistry is a great program to work toward, especially if you plan on studying a career in chemistry. A doctorate in this field is usually two to four years, and you will need to take several classes before you earn your doctorate. Your choice of graduate programs may differ depending on how you will choose to use your education.

On Singledom

On Singledom credit: http://www.flowers-magzine.com/Reviving_Wilted_Roses I can rejoice in the fact that it’s just me again. I no longer have the burden of another person. I can do what I want, when I want. I can enjoy the uncertainty of being a twenty-year-old junior in college. I can enjoy the uncertainty of what will happen every time I go out. I actually feel like going out again. The strange sadness that prevented me from doing anything is gone. The strange sadness of knowing that I was in the wrong relationship is gone completely. I can listen to all kinds of happy single-girl music, and then recognize that it isn’t my style. I can actually figure out what my style is. I can actually figure myself out. I remember that I’m still not fully acquainted with who I am. I have yet to fully develop my own identity. I can start by gathering qualities in myself that I admire. I admire my sensitivity, as it denotes empathy and caring. That doesn’t mean that I am weak or fragile, it means that I hold consideration for others in the highest regard. It means that I am in tune with my emotions and that I have a warm, open, heart. I know that I am stronger than I seem. I can remember bad things, much worse than this breakup that I got myself through. I recognize that I am my own best advocate. I can keep my own company and be in a relationship with myself. I know that the relationship that I have with myself is the most important relationship in my life. I know that at the end of the day, I have to be my own lover. I know that unless I have a stable, loving, respect-filled relationship with myself, that I will never be able to have one with another guy. I am thankful for the non-romantic relationships in my life. I am thankful for my family, and for my friends, who are the family I’ve chosen. I know that regardless of my romantic status, my life is filled with love. I will never give up on love. I will, of course, let my heart heal, and wait for the right person to let in next. I will be patient, but hopeful. I will be alright. I’m single again, and I’m going to be okay.

Intensive and Extensive 2 Ways of Reading That Power Language Learning

Intensive and Extensive 2 Ways of Reading That Power Language Learning Intensive and Extensive: 2 Ways of Reading That Power Language Learning We learn languages for a host of different reasons.Some of us do it for educational purposes, employment opportunities, travel goals or to communicate with family or friends, among other motivations.But diverse as our motivations may be, we all want to read in our target language, dont we?Reading is basic. Its practical. It opens up worlds and broadens horizons.Its also just enjoyable. Sometimes it even includes fun material like comic books and romance novels.And most of us want to not just stumble through; we want to read well.The great news is that not only is it possible to train yourself to read well in your target language, you can actually use reading as a method to teach yourself vocabulary, sentence structure and more.With two different but complementary strategiesâ€"extensive and intensive readingâ€"we can strengthen our reading skills and overall fluency.Lets see how! Intensive and Extensive: 2 Ways of Reading That Power Language LearningIntensive and extensive reading, named after a detailed study by Harold Palmer, are two distinct methods of reading. Both are useful for learning a second language.What Intensive Reading IsIntensive reading is just what the name implies!Its reading where testing, evaluating and increasing knowledge is the primary focus. Understanding the literal meaning of whats being read is vital. Reading intensively often includes note-taking and attention to details.In intensive reading, theres an emphasis on deconstructing sentences to understand grammar and syntax rules as well as to extricate the details of the topic. It can also involve reading comprehension testing, such as finding answers to specific questions.Some possible examples of intensive reading material are reports, contracts, news articles, blog posts and short pieces of text such as short stories.What Extensive Reading IsExtensive reading is a completely different sort of approach.Know how it feels when youre doing something simply for the joy of doing it? Like riding a bicycle or dancing, when you know it wont matter if you don’t get the gears shifted perfectly or your dance steps dont hit every downbeat?Extensive reading is like that. Its reading for fun. And its doing it as often as possible.Fluency and total comprehension arent necessary for extensive reading. Its great to read at or, even better, below a comfortable level of understanding. Most of the time, an unfamiliar word can be deciphered by the surrounding text and if not, thats fine, too. Its not vital to understand every single word in order to get the general idea of a particular passage.Its generally accepted that 90-95% of the words should be familiar in order to read comfortably in a foreign language. And most of us can get along pretty well even without having all that vocabulary in our toolboxes. Guessing, especially when reading extensively, does work.The idea behind extensive reading is that increased exposure leads to stronger language skills. Think of the vocabula ry youre being exposed to when you read a lot. And seeing the structure, idioms and cadence of a language leads to familiarity, which leads to reading competence.Think about dancing again. The more you dance, the better you get. Reading extensively is just like thatâ€"but without the tight shoes!Possible examples of extensive reading material are magazines, graded readers, novels and, yes, even comic books!How to Build a Learning Program Using Both Types of Reading with SMART GoalsOne of the best ways to incorporate both intensive and extensive reading in your learning is by setting SMART goals.SMART goals are goals that are Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant and Timely.Lets be clear on what this acronym means so we can see how it applies to intensive and extensive reading programs.Specific is pretty clear-cut. It means just that, specific. I want to read in Spanish isnt a specific goal. I want to read in Spanish proficiently by this time next year is a specific goal.Measura ble goals are a road map for getting to your final goal. They define the way you plan to accomplish what youre setting out to do. Ill read one blog post and one chapter in my target language every day. One post, one chapter. Totally measurable.Attainable goals are less concrete than the others in that they depend on your level of commitment. Almost any goal is attainable, but are you willing to do what it takes to make it happen? Only you can answer that one. It requires putting your mind to doing something, then just doing it.I wont read in any language other than my target language. This is an example of a goal you might set in order to make the amount of reading you want to do realistic and attainable. An  attainable goal must positively influence the overall outcome and also be attainable in itself, and whether or not it is will depend on your level of commitment.  Setting attainable goals is helpful because theyre part of the actual how to process of your overall goal.Relevant goals answer the question  why? Why are you doing this? Whats your reason for tackling the overall goal? I want to read well in my new language so I can plow through the bestseller list without stopping!Timely is definitely a no-nonsense part of the process. Set your timeframe and stick to it.Now that weve got the whole SMART goal setting thing sorted out, lets apply it to both types of reading.Devise a schedule that will allow you to apply both methods of reading to your language study. Maybe alternate days for intensive and extensive reading. Or devote an hour in the morning to one type and another hour (or whatever time you have available for reading) to the other.SMART Goals for Intensive ReadingSetting SMART goals for intensive reading isn’t difficult. An example of an intensive reading program using the SMART method might be:Specific: “I want to read five blog posts each week.”Measurable: “Ill read one blog post a day.”Attainable: “Ill only read blog posts in the l anguage I’m studying.”Relevant: “I’m trying to learn how sentences are structured and pick up every detail of what’s written.”Timely: “Every morning from 8-9, I’ll read intensively.”Remember, this plan is just an example. Use it as a jumping-off point for your own intensive reading program. If youre more of a news article person, substitute those for blogs. Honestly, there isnt one material thats best for everyone; its really a matter of personal preference. People tend to read more when theyre interested in what theyre reading. Me? Ill take a fashion magazine over a dry textbook any day! Choose options that appeal to you, and insert them in the appropriate spots.Also, the number of items on the reading list and times are suggestions. Tailor the plan to fit your schedule.When you read intensively, ask yourself questions about the material and look for answers. Compile a vocabulary list and look up every word you don’t recognize. Read to dissect the structure of t he piece and evaluate grammar rules so you can readily apply them to your own writing.SMART Goals for Extensive ReadingIt’s far easier to set SMART goals for extensive reading because so many of the stressful challenges (vocabulary lists, searching for answers, etc.) are no longer factors. This is the type of reading for enjoyment, remember? But SMART goals can still ramp up this part of your language program.A SMART goal strategy for extensive reading could read as follows:Specific: “I want to read one book a week.”Measurable: “Ill read 30 pages each day.”Attainable: “I wont read any books that aren’t written in my target language.”Relevant: “Im doing this so Ill be able to read well in this foreign language.”Timely: “Ill read every day from 4-6 before I eat dinner.”Extensive reading simply requires you to read. Choose a favorite book and read for the joy of it. Recognize what you know, but don’t stress over missed words or phrases. Quantity counts in this exercise. Of course, the bigger your vocabulary, the easier its going to be to read, but its not essential to be fluent to use this type of reading to help achieve your reading goal.Both intensive and extensive reading programs provide material for keeping reading journals. Keep track of what you read, how easily youre understanding the material, and how your vocabulary is increasing. Before too long, the journals will reflect your SMART goal programs by showing an improvement in reading skills!How to Find Interesting Reading Material That Works for YouIntensive Reading MaterialIntensive reading materials are everywhere. Blog posts, news articles and any pieces of short text are ideal for intensive reading practice. Additionally, childrens books work well in the beginning of intensive reading programs.Wondering how to track down some super-relevant intensive reading material in your target language? Easier than you might think.Say youre learning to speak (and read!) Portuguese. I G oogled magazines written in Portuguese and within 10 seconds I had so many to choose from. Here are just a couple:Planeta focuses on environmental, cultural and health issues.The Brazilian edition of Elle magazine is just as sleek and up-to-date as the one I pick up at my local newsstand.Both make me consider putting learning Portuguese on my to-do list, if only for the fun of reading their mags!I tried the same line in my browser but substituted Italian for the target language. Italian is a language I read and speak so the  huge assortment  of magazines that came up  was absolutely wonderful.Interested in the daily news from Milan?  Try  Corriere della Sera.D la Repubblica is an Italian magazine with lifestyle, fashion, beauty and even cooking tips.Both of these kept me reading and browsing much longer than I intended to be at my computer, but Im not complaining!Timely and interesting reading material? And loads of it? Whats not to love?Its a snap to do this for any language.Rememb er, resources for both types of reading can come from internet downloads, a local library or any bookstore and, apart from the bookstore, a lot of it is free.Extensive Reading MaterialWhen its time for extensive reading practice, its more a matter of narrowing down choices than searching for them! Actually, there are so many options that it might seem a bit overwhelming, so weve narrowed things down a bit.Here are some suggestions for beginning an extensive reading program:French foreign language books seem to have very attractive covers! Le Petit Prince (The Little Prince) is one of my favorites, in any language! If youre a Stephen King fan, It is available in a three-book series in a French version called  Ã‡a.Spanish is such a widely-read language that there are many books in all genres to choose from. Harry Potter  always catches my attention. La hora de la araña  is the Alex Cross mystery by James Patterson Along Came a Spider.Chinese has no shortage of translated books. Life of Pi has been readâ€"and enjoyedâ€"by readers all over the globe. The Historical Lessons of China is a volume of 24 essays which, depending on the individual essay, might prove handy for intensive practice, as well.Italian is such a romantic language, both when read aloud and silently. Honestly, I could read Italian exclusively and never grow bored.  Harry Potter  is super interesting in Italian, too! For something a bit less involved, Ottavia e i Gatti di Roma (Octavia and the Cats of Rome) is a bilingual picture book.German-language books run the gamut from health to travel to spiritualityâ€"and include popular fiction, as well. Der Kleine Prinz (The Little Prince) is just as good in German as it is in other languages!English-language books  are, of course, readily available. Some of the ones from the bestseller lists are perfect for extensive reading. Theyre pulling millions of readers into their stories so theyre an ideal choice for reading practice. Practice thats riveting? Pe rfect!P.S. from Paris,  translated from the French, is getting a ton of book chatter, both in the industry and among readers. Any Dream Will Do: A Novel is filled with feel-good moments that are ideal for making reading time feel like pure enjoyment rather than part of a learning program. If youre a non-fiction fan, theres buzz about Apollo 8: The Thrilling Story of the First Mission to the Moon.More Material, and Choosing Whats Right for YouKeep in mind that what you choose for both intensive and extensive reading practice should be geared to your reading level. There are a few ways to gauge whether a book, magazine or any other type of reading material is right for you.Extensive readers shouldnt discount books theyve already read in their native language. In fact, this is a very good option for choosing books, especially if youre just getting started  with reading practice.If youre reading a book in another language that youre already familiar with, it wont be a stretch to figure out meanings or decipher new-to-you vocabulary. Hey, you already know the gist of the story, and a filling-in-the-blanks adventure has a great place in extensive reading practice.Ditto for  any material  that has side-by-side translations. They work for both types of reading but are especially helpful when reading intensively and focusing on determining critical answers or nailing down tricky  grammar issues. Seeing the words in print, in their entirety, eliminates ambiguity.Theres no shortage of graded readers and they work for both types of reading. Wondering what graded readers are? Theyre books that have been graded according to vocabulary.If you have any doubts about your reading ability or what level to begin with, why not check  out graded reader offerings? Theyre available in nearly every language and as you gain your reading chops you can advance to the next level!Consider:The Italian Bookshop for  readers in  Italian.Sinolingua for  its  beautiful Chinese readers.Penguin R eaders for tackling English.Klett for German readers.CDJapan for Japanese graded readers (some of these have  fantastic artwork!).The go-to spot for Spanish graded readers is European Schoolbooks Limited. I personally have several volumes from this site on my shelves, and a couple are very well-read.Childrens Library offers graded readers in French, and again, the artwork  in some of these books  is  delightful.Dont forget the Amazon previews, or look inside feature available with so many titles. If youre not sure about a selection, peek inside. See how many words on the first page, or first few pages, you understand. Gauge your readiness with this feature and whether youre really interested in a particular book, as well.Skim through as many first pages as it takes to find material you can comfortably comprehend. But remember, extensive reading doesnt demand that you know all the words, so give  yourself room to grow and learn!Remember: Reading Takes TimeWe learn skills through prac tice. Reading isnt any different; reading well takes lots of practice, so if its not going really well in the beginning, dont get discouraged. And dont give up!Whatever language youre studying, choose materials relevant to both types of reading. Keep at it, and expand both types of reading programs as competenceâ€"and confidence!â€"grows.Create a reading habit. Its a healthy one that will get you closer to fluency.As with any habit, the more you do it, the better youll get at it.Read, read, readâ€"and then read some more! And One More ThingIf youre digging the concepts in this post, youll love learning with FluentU.It can be your all-in-one stop for intensive readingâ€"and it gives you audio and video that familiarize you with cultural landmarks youre likely to encounter in your extensive reading as well.With FluentU, you learn real languagesâ€"the same way that natives  speak them. FluentU has a wide variety of videos, including movie trailers, funny commercials and web series, a s you can see here:FluentU App Browse Screen.FluentU has interactive captions that let you tap on any word to see an image, definition, audio and useful examples. Now native language content is within reach with interactive transcripts.Didnt catch something? Go back and listen again. Missed a word? Hover over or tap on the subtitles to instantly view definitions.FluentU Interactive Transcripts You can learn all the vocabulary in any video with FluentUs quiz mode. Swipe left or right to see  more examples for the word you’re learning.FluentU Has Quizzes for Every VideoAnd FluentU always keeps track of vocabulary that you’re learning. It uses that vocab to give you a 100% personalized experience by recommending videos and examples.

Back to School Tip Talk to Your Teachers - TutorNerds

Back to School Tip Talk to Your Teachers - TutorNerds Back to School Tip From an Anaheim Private Tutor: Make Yourself Talk to Your Teachers Back to School Tip From an Anaheim Private Tutor: Make Yourself Talk to Your Teachers For some students, communicating with the teacher is not an issue book your back to school private Anaheim tutor today.   Asking questions in class comes naturally, seeking out extra help when needed is obvious, and getting to know the teacher is simple.   But, if you’re reading this, then you probably aren’t one of those students.   Don’t worry â€" you’re not alone.   Many students are anxious at school, or feel nervous speaking in front of the class or are just shy.   You might even simply consider yourself to be a ‘quiet’ person.   Unfortunately, while these feelings are normal and nothing to be ashamed or worried about, they can negatively impact your academic success. Here are some of the ways that asking questions and talking to your teacher can help you: If you have a question during class you, you need to feel comfortable enough to raise your hand and ask it. Many classes use participation as part of your overall grade Being comfortable with your teacher will make it easier to ask for extra help Active participation shows your teacher that you are trying Making yourself participate helps guarantee that you’re paying attention The fact is, talking to your teachers more will almost certainly improve your success in your classes.   Raising your hand and asking questions, participating in class discussions, visiting your teacher after class or during office hours, and keeping in touch with questions via email are all methods to do this. If you are struggling with this, you need to practice making yourself do so.   Here are some example rules that you could try to help you overcome your difficulties and start communicating more in your classes: Make a rule that you have to visit at least one teacher in their classroom/office each week. Make a rule that you must raise your hand at least once each class Make a rule that you talk to your teachers in person or via email at least two days before every test Make a rule where you tally every time you raise your hand in a class, and you have to reach a certain number each day or each week You can make your own rules or your system, but the important thing is that you start practicing.   You will find that you are more confident about speaking up and talking in front of others.   You will find that your grades and relationships with your teachers improve.   You will find that you are paying more attention in class and feeling less stressed when you get confused by a lesson.   If this is a problem for you, make it your back to school resolution to stick to a plan that gets you talking to your teachers more often. Dont wait until you fail your first test to get a tutor. Our experienced private Anaheim tutors are here to help from the first day of class. Michael C. is currently a private math, science, and standardized test tutor with TutorNerds in Irvine and Anaheim. All blog entries, except for guest bloggers, are written by Tutor Nerds. Are you an education professional? If so, email us at pr@tutornerds.com for guest blogging and collaborations. We want to make this the best free education resource in SoCal, so feel free to suggest what you would like to see us write.

Determining The Importance Of Recycling In Organic Chemistry

Determining The Importance Of Recycling In Organic ChemistryAt least the pendulums in organic chemistry are made from recyclable materials, as their counterparts in other areas of science tend to be made from toxic materials. This is a subject that the teacher or instructor has to be careful in guiding his students to understand the importance of recycling, with the understanding that the greatest learning that can be had by the student takes place with that knowledge. The teacher or the Organic Chemistry Tutor should encourage the students to understand this and to carry out the necessary recycling activities.The first aspect of recycling in chemistry that is extremely important is to make sure that the chemical compounds used in the synthesis of pendulums are made from pure and natural materials. The most pure materials are those that are made from man made chemical reactions. There are two kinds of reactions that are possible: these are the oxidation and the reduction reactions. O xidation is a form of chemical transformation in which the electrons are changed from an atom to another one, and the electrons are replaced by a lighter atom. Reduction is a form of chemical transformation in which the electrons are transformed into the atoms of a heavier atom.A Chemistry Tutor will encourage the students to ensure that the pendulums used in the synthesis of organic pendulums are made from non-toxic materials, with the use of ephedrine, methamphetamine, or ephedrine byproducts as chemical precursors. The students can make their own sources of these two byproducts, as these substances are available in almost every home. The main thing that has to be kept in mind here is that it is very essential for the students to respect the purity of these substances, so that they do not suffer any side effects.The organic chemistry tutor has to also encourage the students to recycle their pendulums every few weeks, in order to reduce the costs that they will have to pay for thei r chemistry supplies. The Chemistry Tutor will also have to make sure that all the chemicals used in the synthesis of the pendulums are biodegradable.Another very important aspect of recycling that the organic chemistry tutor will have to promote is the promotion of recycling of pendulums in the class. This is because he needs to monitor the students closely so that he can encourage them to make their own recycling activities. He has to tell the students that the more that they take care of the environment, the better. He also has to ensure that he monitors the students carefully, as the pendulums are considered very vital tools in chemistry.The organic chemistry tutor has to be careful in making sure that the students understand what the various recycling methods involve. Since these methods involve a great deal of work and a large number of students, the organic chemistry tutor has to encourage them to take up recycling activities, so that the students will gain a lot of experienc e. However, the organic chemistry tutor will also have to assure the students that the pendulums inorganic pendulums used in the synthesis of organic pendulums should be pure, since the pendulums can be recycled if they are made from non-toxic materials. This is necessary, as the students have to be reminded that the pendulums are very important in organic chemistry.An organic chemistry tutor should be able to encourage his students to make their own sources of these byproducts, and even to have a large collection of these materials in his house. He should also be careful to remind the students that there are various amounts of these byproducts that can be found in organic chemistry, and so the students should not leave them lying around.

CPM Homework Help and the Stress Free Way of Learning Math

CPM Homework Help and the Stress Free Way of Learning MathIn the initial years of college students would use homework help and cpm homework help to improve their grades. Now there are many homework help services available for students who want to give up on the traditional way of studying and excel in math with online math courses. There are numerous online courses that offer up homework help. Math support from CPM is a great option for students who have no time to study during the regular weekdays.If you want to succeed in math you need to work in the homework help section of the CPM website. Here you will find all kinds of tutorials, case studies, tests and resources that will help you understand the concepts and skills you are about to learn. If you are busy with a busy schedule, you can still excel in math by attending a CPM Math course.Besides CPM Mathematics, there are a number of other programs in this subject that you can enroll yourself. They are:These are just a few of the many free tutorials that you can find on the CPM website. Students are also given access to the subject's complete content. You will find in-depth instruction on the CPM website as well as a number of other online tutors. You can find your nearest CPM online center or search for one through the search engine.So if you have problems in taking the classwork seriously in math, why not let an online tutor to give you the extra push you need? One of the most important things you should remember in the process of passing a course is self-motivation. By being motivated you will be able to succeed in your math homework help classes.When you take a math course, especially math homework help, the most common experience is, for some reason, that you don'tfeel like doing your assigned work. Then what you do is to think that you will get done with your homework later when you are able to sit down and make an effort.Students who are thinking this way can benefit from the time they spend learning in math. By paying attention and putting a little effort into math homework help, you will realize that you will not feel so tired and you will definitely be able to pass the classes successfully.

Online Solving Systems of Linear Equations Tutors

Online Solving Systems of Linear Equations Tutors Linear equations are the equations in which the highest exponent of the variable is 1. Linear equations consist of variables and constants combined together and we can solve a linear equation to find the value of the variable. A system of linear equations consist of more than one linear equation with different variables and this system can be solved in order to find the value of the variables. System of linear equations can be solved graphically or algebraically using different methods to get the value of the variables. Example 1: Solve the system of linear equations, x + y = 5 and x y = 7. We can solve the given system of equations using the Elimination/Addition method. Add the given two equations andthen cancel the y term. This gives: 2x= 5+ 7 = 12. This gives: x = 12/2= 6 ==x = 6. Substitute x = 6 in any of the given two equations. For x+ y = 5== 6+ y = 5 ==y = 5 6==y= -1. Hence the solution: x = 6 and y = -1. Example 2: Solve the system of linear equations, x + y = 4 and x y = 2. We can solve the given system of equations using the Elimination/Addition method. Add the given two equations and then cancel the y term. This gives: 2x= 4+ 2 = 6. This gives: x= 6/2= 3 ==x = 3. Substitute x= 3 in any of the given two equations. For x+ y = 4== 3+ y = 4 ==y = 4 3==y = 1. Hence the solution: x = 3 and y = 1.